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๐ŸŽ“ GRE Vocabulary Words: List 4

25 words with meanings and examples. Tick each one you know; cover the meaning column to test yourself.

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โœ“WordMeaningExample
exacerbate
verb
to make a problem worseSkipping sleep exacerbated his headaches.
exculpate
verb
to show or declare someone not guiltyDNA evidence exculpated the suspect.
exigent
adjective
pressing; demanding immediate actionExigent circumstances allowed officers to enter.
exonerate
verb
to clear someone of blameThe inquiry exonerated the pilot.
expedient
adjective
convenient and practical, though possibly not rightCutting the budget was expedient but short-sighted.
extant
adjective
still in existenceOnly two copies of the map are extant.
facetious
adjective
treating serious matters with inappropriate humorHis facetious comment annoyed the panel.
fastidious
adjective
very attentive to detail and cleanlinessThe fastidious chef wiped every plate rim.
fervent
adjective
having or showing intense feelingShe is a fervent supporter of public libraries.
flout
verb
to openly disregard a ruleDrivers flouted the new speed limit.
foment
verb
to stir up trouble or conflictRumors fomented distrust between the teams.
frugal
adjective
careful with money; economicalA frugal student, he cooked every meal at home.
futile
adjective
incapable of producing any useful resultShouting at the printer was futile.
garrulous
adjective
excessively talkativeThe garrulous passenger talked the whole flight.
gregarious
adjective
fond of company; sociableGregarious by nature, she joined five clubs.
guile
noun
sly or cunning intelligenceThe fox in the fable wins by guile, not strength.
hackneyed
adjective
overused and therefore unoriginalโ€œIt was a dark and stormy nightโ€ is a hackneyed opening.
harangue
noun
a long, forceful, critical speechThe coachโ€™s halftime harangue lasted ten minutes.
hegemony
noun
dominance of one group or state over othersThe empireโ€™s hegemony lasted two centuries.
iconoclast
noun
a person who attacks cherished beliefsThe iconoclast questioned every tradition of the art world.
idiosyncrasy
noun
a distinctive habit or quirkWearing mismatched socks is her idiosyncrasy.
impetuous
adjective
acting quickly without thinkingAn impetuous purchase left him with three guitars.
implacable
adjective
unable to be calmed or satisfiedThe implacable critic found fault with everything.
inchoate
adjective
just begun and not fully formedThe plan was still inchoate.
incongruous
adjective
out of place; not in harmonyA tuxedo looked incongruous at the beach party.
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