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🔎 Grades 2–12 · 6 lessons

Reading comprehension skills in 6 lessons

The six question types found on most reading tests, with tips for each.

0 of 6 lessons complete

Lesson 1: Finding the main idea

Ask: what is this whole passage mostly about? The main idea is often in the first or last sentence of a paragraph. Details support it.

Quick check

1. A passage describes bees’ jobs, honey-making and pollination. Its main idea is…

Lesson 2: Finding details

Detail questions are answered directly in the text. Find key words from the question and scan for them.

Quick check

1. Best first step for a detail question?

Lesson 3: Making inferences

An inference is a smart guess using text clues plus what you already know. “Her face turned red and she looked at the floor” suggests embarrassment.

Quick check

1. “He grabbed an umbrella and his raincoat.” You can infer…

Lesson 4: Vocabulary in context

When you meet an unknown word, use the words around it. Look for definitions, examples, synonyms or contrasts nearby.

Quick check

1. “The arid desert had not seen rain in months.” Arid means…

Lesson 5: Sequence and structure

Signal words (first, then, after, finally) show order. Texts may also use cause–effect, compare–contrast or problem–solution structures.

Quick check

1. “Because it rained, the game was cancelled.” This is…

Lesson 6: Author’s purpose

Authors write to inform, persuade or entertain (PIE). Ask: why did the author write this, and why include this part?

Quick check

1. A recipe’s purpose is mainly to…

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