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Ernest Hemingway: Biography, Books & Where to Start

1899–1961 · Oak Park, Illinois · also known as Hemingway

Ernest Hemingway booksErnest Hemingway biographyThe Old Man and the SeaThe Sun Also RisesA Farewell to ArmsFor Whom the Bell TollsHemingway

Who was Ernest Hemingway?

Ernest Hemingway’s short, plain sentences — built from his newspaper training — changed how the 20th century wrote. He was wounded as a Red Cross ambulance driver in Italy in World War I, then joined the American writers in 1920s Paris. The Sun Also Rises (1926) and A Farewell to Arms (1929) made his name; For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940) drew on the Spanish Civil War; and The Old Man and the Sea (1952) won the Pulitzer Prize. He received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.

Where to start

Begin with The Old Man and the Sea.

Ernest Hemingway’s books, in order

  1. The Sun Also Rises (1926)
    Free at: Project Gutenberg · Standard Ebooks · LibriVox · Wikisource · Internet Archive · Open Library Find a free edition →
  2. A Farewell to Arms (1929)
    Free at: Project Gutenberg · Standard Ebooks · LibriVox · Wikisource · Internet Archive · Open Library Find a free edition →
  3. For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940)
    Free at: Open Library · Internet Archive · WorldCat Find & borrow →
  4. The Old Man and the Sea (1952)
    Free at: Open Library · Internet Archive · WorldCat Find & borrow →

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More American authors

Edgar Allan Poe · Nathaniel Hawthorne · Herman Melville · Frederick Douglass · Emily Dickinson · Mark Twain · Edith Wharton · Jack London · F. Scott Fitzgerald · Zora Neale Hurston · John Steinbeck · Toni Morrison

Frequently asked questions

Who was Ernest Hemingway?

Ernest Hemingway’s short, plain sentences — built from his newspaper training — changed how the 20th century wrote. He was wounded as a Red Cross ambulance driver in Italy in World War I, then joined the American writers in 1920s Paris.

What is Ernest Hemingway’s most famous book?

The Old Man and the Sea is usually considered Ernest Hemingway’s best-known work, followed by The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms, For Whom the Bell Tolls.

Which Ernest Hemingway book should I read first?

Most readers start with The Old Man and the Sea.

Is it Ernest Hemingway or Hemingway?

Both refer to the same writer.

Can I read Ernest Hemingway’s books free online?

Many of Ernest Hemingway’s works are in the public domain; we link to free editions below.

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