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Albert Camus: Biography, Books & Where to Start

1913–1960 · Mondovi, French Algeria · also known as Camus

Albert Camus booksAlbert Camus biographyThe StrangerThe PlagueThe Myth of SisyphusThe FallCamus

Who was Albert Camus?

Albert Camus grew up poor in French Algeria, edited a Resistance newspaper during World War II and became one of the defining writers of the 20th century. The Stranger (1942), with its detached narrator Meursault, and the essay The Myth of Sisyphus explore the “absurd”; The Plague (1947) follows a town under quarantine. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1957, at 44, and died in a car crash three years later.

Where to start

Begin with The Stranger.

Albert Camus’s books, in order

  1. The Stranger (1942)
    Free at: Open Library · Internet Archive · WorldCat Find & borrow →
  2. The Plague (1947)
    Free at: Open Library · Internet Archive · WorldCat Find & borrow →

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More French authors

Molière · Voltaire · Stendhal · Honoré de Balzac · Victor Hugo · Alexandre Dumas · Gustave Flaubert · Jules Verne · Émile Zola · Guy de Maupassant · Marcel Proust

Frequently asked questions

Who was Albert Camus?

Albert Camus grew up poor in French Algeria, edited a Resistance newspaper during World War II and became one of the defining writers of the 20th century. The Stranger (1942), with its detached narrator Meursault, and the essay The Myth of Sisyphus explore the “absurd”; The Plague (1947) follows a town under quarantine.

What is Albert Camus’s most famous book?

The Stranger is usually considered Albert Camus’s best-known work, followed by The Plague, The Myth of Sisyphus, The Fall.

Which Albert Camus book should I read first?

Most readers start with The Stranger.

Is it Albert Camus or Camus?

Both refer to the same writer.

Can I read Albert Camus’s books free online?

Albert Camus’s books are still under copyright, so they are not free to download, but many can be borrowed free from your public library or Open Library — we link to them below.

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